crimson fountaingrass USDA PLANTS Symbol: PESE3
USDA ARS GRIN: 27214
ITIS: 42013
NAPIS: PCACGBC
Pennisetum setaceum (Forsk.) Chiov.
Taxonomic Rank: Liliopsida: Cyperales: Poaceae
Synonym(s): fountain grass, fountaingrass

Crimson fountaingrass is a perennial, bunch grass that grows from 3-4 ft. (0.9-1.2 m) tall. Leaves are narrow, flat, arching, up to 2 ft. (0.6 m) long and purplish in color. Flowering occurs in summer through fall, when off-white/pinkish plumes develop about 1 ft. (0.3 m) above the leaves. Fruits are dry achenes with long bristles (some cultivars do not produce seed). Crimson fountaingrass is native to Africa and was introduced into Hawaii in 1914 and the southwestern United States in the 1940s. Plants were introduced as ornamentals and have now become invasive in the South.


Identification, Biology, Control and Management Resources



Selected Images from Invasive.orgView All Images at Invasive.org


Plant(s); Hitchcock, A.S. (rev. A. Chase). 1950. Manual of the grasses of the United States. USDA Misc. Publ. No. 200. Washington, DC.
USDA PLANTS Database, USDA NRCS PLANTS Database, Bugwood.org
Additional Resolutions & Image Usage

Flower(s);
Richard Old, XID Services, Inc., Bugwood.org
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Stem(s);
Richard Old, XID Services, Inc., Bugwood.org
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Plant(s); plant
Forest & Kim Starr, Starr Environmental, Bugwood.org
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Plant(s); plant
Forest & Kim Starr, Starr Environmental, Bugwood.org
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Plant(s); habit
Forest & Kim Starr, Starr Environmental, Bugwood.org
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Flower(s); seed head
Forest & Kim Starr, Starr Environmental, Bugwood.org
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Flower(s); habit
Forest & Kim Starr, Starr Environmental, Bugwood.org
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Field; habit
Forest & Kim Starr, Starr Environmental, Bugwood.org
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Plant(s); in flower
John M. Randall, The Nature Conservancy, Bugwood.org
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Infestation;
John M. Randall, The Nature Conservancy, Bugwood.org
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Planting; Pennisetum planted in Bahamian landscape
Tony Pernas, USDI National Park Service, Bugwood.org
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Bugwood Center Developed by The University of Georgia - Center for Invasive Species and Ecosystem Health.
Last updated on Thursday, February 14, 2013 at 02:42 PM