| crimson fountaingrass |
USDA PLANTS Symbol: PESE3 USDA ARS GRIN: 27214 ITIS: 42013 NAPIS: PCACGBC |
| Pennisetum setaceum (Forsk.) Chiov. | |
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Taxonomic Rank: Liliopsida: Cyperales: Poaceae |
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| Synonym(s): fountain grass, fountaingrass | |
Crimson fountaingrass is a perennial, bunch grass that grows from 3-4 ft. (0.9-1.2 m) tall. Leaves are narrow, flat, arching, up to 2 ft. (0.6 m) long and purplish in color. Flowering occurs in summer through fall, when off-white/pinkish plumes develop about 1 ft. (0.3 m) above the leaves. Fruits are dry achenes with long bristles (some cultivars do not produce seed). Crimson fountaingrass is native to Africa and was introduced into Hawaii in 1914 and the southwestern United States in the 1940s. Plants were introduced as ornamentals and have now become invasive in the South. |
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Identification, Biology, Control and Management Resources
| Selected Images from Invasive.org | View All Images at Invasive.org |
![]() Diagram or Graphic; Hitchcock, A.S. (rev. A. Chase). 1950. Manual of the grasses of the United States. USDA Misc. Publ. No. 200. Washington, DC. USDA PLANTS Database, USDA NRCS PLANTS Database, Bugwood.org Additional Resolutions & Image Usage |
![]() Flower(s); Richard Old, XID Services, Inc., Bugwood.org Additional Resolutions & Image Usage |
![]() Stem(s); Richard Old, XID Services, Inc., Bugwood.org Additional Resolutions & Image Usage |
![]() Plant(s); plant Forest & Kim Starr, U.S. Geological Survey, Bugwood.org Additional Resolutions & Image Usage |
![]() Plant(s); plant Forest & Kim Starr, U.S. Geological Survey, Bugwood.org Additional Resolutions & Image Usage |
![]() Plant(s); habit Forest & Kim Starr, U.S. Geological Survey, Bugwood.org Additional Resolutions & Image Usage |
![]() Flower(s); seed head Forest & Kim Starr, U.S. Geological Survey, Bugwood.org Additional Resolutions & Image Usage |
![]() Flower(s); habit Forest & Kim Starr, U.S. Geological Survey, Bugwood.org Additional Resolutions & Image Usage |
![]() Field; habit Forest & Kim Starr, U.S. Geological Survey, Bugwood.org Additional Resolutions & Image Usage |
![]() Plant(s); in flower John M. Randall, The Nature Conservancy, Bugwood.org Additional Resolutions & Image Usage |
![]() Infestation; John M. Randall, The Nature Conservancy, Bugwood.org Additional Resolutions & Image Usage |
![]() Planting; Pennisetum planted in Bahamian landscape Tony Pernas, USDI National Park Service, Bugwood.org Additional Resolutions & Image Usage |
| Distribution Map |
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Developed by The University of Georgia - Center for Invasive Species and Ecosystem Health. Last updated on Monday, May 25, 2009 at 02:00 PM |