jewelweed
(Impatiens capensis )
This species is Native to certain parts of the United States but may be invasive to others
Appearance
Impatiens capensis is an annual herb that can grow from 2 to 5 ft. (0.6-1.5 m) tall.
Foliage
Stems are round, pale green to reddish-green, glabrous, and rather fragile. Leaves are alternate, 5 in. (12.7 cm) long, ovate, and hairless with broad teeth on margins.
Flowers
Flowers are found in clusters of 1 to 3 flowers that are 1 in. (2.5 cm) long, cone-shaped with upper and lower lips, 3 sepals, and 5 petals. The petals are dark orange with reddish streaks or brown dots. Flowering occurs from summer through fall.
Fruit
Seed capsules develop in fall and are oblong, divided into 5 sections which spilt apart and fling large seeds a considerable distance.
Ecological Threat
Impatiens capensis can be found in moist woodlands, along rivers, swamps, and roadside ditches. It is native to the eastern half of the U.S. from Texas up to North Dakota and to the coast, plus Colorado, Washington, Oregon, and Idaho.
Selected Images
Maps
EDDMapS Distribution - This map is incomplete and is based only on current site and county level reports made by experts, herbaria, and literature. For more information, visit www.eddmaps.org
State Lists - This map identifies those states that have this species on their invasive species list or law.
Taxonomic Rank
Domain: Eukarya |
Kingdom: Plantae |
Phylum: Magnoliophyta |
Class: Magnoliopsida |
Superorder: Rosanae |
Order: Geraniales |
Family: Balsaminaceae |
Genus: Impatiens |
Impatiens capensis |
References
Common Name Reference: USDA, NRCS. 2010. The PLANTS Database. National Plant Data Center, Baton Rouge, LA, USA.
Scientific Name Reference: USDA, NRCS. 2010. The PLANTS Database. National Plant Data Center, Baton Rouge, LA, USA.